AGENTS.md

@@ -109,15 +109,17 @@ them. Revisit only if the stated reason stops holding.
   — keys, string-vs-plural kind, and the plural categories `Intl.PluralRules` says that locale needs —
   and a mismatch stops startup, same fail-loud contract as a bad manifest. A plugin may ship fewer
   locales than the host (its strings fall back to `en-US` per key), never one the host lacks.
-- **The core building blocks carry the locale; a plugin doesn't have to.** `pagination`,
+- **The core building blocks carry the locale; a plugin doesn't have to.** The shell (breadcrumbs),
-  `filter-bar`, `data-table`, `auth-card`, `flow-body`, `menu` and the nav wrap every href they
+  `pagination`, `filter-bar`, `data-table`, `auth-card`, `flow-body`, `field` and `menu` wrap every
-  render in `localeHref`, and the two GET forms carry it as a hidden `locale` input (a GET submit
+  href they render in `localeHref`; the nav is wrapped upstream in `chrome.ts`; and the two GET forms
-  replaces the whole query string, so no href wrapper can reach it). Putting the obligation on each
+  (filter bar, rows-per-page) carry it as a hidden `locale` input, since a GET submit replaces the
-  call site was tried first and missed five of eight sites inside one commit — including the admin
+  whole query string and no href wrapper can reach it. Putting the obligation on each call site was
-  screens. `ctx.localeHref` remains for hrefs a plugin's own markup emits. Decided 2026-08-03 after
+  tried first and missed five of eight sites inside one commit — including the admin screens.
-  an architecture review.
+  `ctx.localeHref` remains for hrefs a plugin's own markup emits (the admin example's delete links).
-- **`locale` is a host-owned query param.** It is in `parseListQuery`'s reserved set, so it never
+  Decided 2026-08-03 after an architecture review; a second pass then found breadcrumbs still raw,
-  shows up as a plugin filter; the i18n view locals (`t`, `locale`, `locales`, `localeHref`,
+  so: when a link renders from the core chrome, it is the chrome's job to carry the locale.
+- **`locale` is a host-owned query param.** It is in `parseListQuery`'s reserved set (`list-query.ts`),
+  so a localized list page doesn't hand a plugin a phantom `locale` filter; the i18n view locals (`t`, `locale`, `locales`, `localeHref`,
   `localeParam`, `localeSwitch`, `dir`) are likewise reserved names, merged after a handler's `data`
   so a collision loses the key instead of breaking the shell.
 - **`locales/` at the repo root is a drop-in mount, like `plugins/` and `config/`.** A catalog there
@@ -223,6 +225,11 @@ Same test before adding a row to a table or the file map — a clause, not a par
   that re-parses `ctx.url.pathname`: it duplicates the URL shape, ignores the router's params, and
   has to re-handle HEAD. Factor shared per-request setup (auth gate, `ctx.system` capability
   resolution, target fetch) into a small `withX` wrapper — see `examples/plugins/admin/`.
+- **`handleRequest` (`src/http/app.ts`) is a known complexity hotspot** — ~160 lines tracking
+  canonical host, static, locale, session + re-mint, CSRF, chrome, hooks, plugin routing, builtin
+  routing, 405/404 and error mapping. The pure parts are already extracted and separately tested; what
+  remains is orchestration. Planned split along those seams; don't grow it further without taking one
+  out. Raised by the architecture review 2026-08-03, deliberately not done inside the i18n change.
 - Reviews are maintainer-triggered (e.g. via the larv-review skill) — never auto-run reviewer
   agents. Decided 2026-08-02, replacing the earlier run-after-every-implementation rule.
 - **A user-visible string belongs in a catalog, not in the code or a view.** Core strings go in

README.md

@@ -998,10 +998,12 @@ Three rules worth knowing:
   that deliberately carries markup is rendered with `<%- %>` — and must never interpolate
   untrusted data, since nothing escapes it there.
 - **Dates and numbers are `Intl`'s job**, not the catalog's: `new Intl.DateTimeFormat(ctx.locale)`.
-- **The core building blocks carry the locale for you.** `pagination`, `filter-bar`, `data-table`,
+- **The core building blocks carry the locale for you.** The shell's breadcrumbs, `pagination`,
-  `auth-card` and the nav wrap every href they render, and the two GET forms carry it as a hidden
+  `filter-bar`, `data-table`, `auth-card`, `field` and the nav wrap every href they render, and the
-  `locale` input (a GET submit replaces the whole query string). `ctx.localeHref` is only for hrefs
+  two GET forms (filter bar, rows-per-page) carry it as a hidden `locale` input — a GET submit
-  your own markup emits — and `localeParam` (a view local: the tag, or null) for your own GET forms.
+  replaces the whole query string, so no href wrapper can reach it. `ctx.localeHref` is only for
+  hrefs your own markup emits, and `localeParam` (a view local: the tag, or null) for your own GET
+  forms. `locale` is reserved: `parseListQuery` never returns it as a filter.
 - **Reuse the core words.** Generic UI verbs live in the core catalog — `common.add/cancel/delete/
   edit/new/remove/save`, `filter.*`, `pagination.*`, `table.*` — and a plugin's lookup falls through
   to them. Keep your catalog for your domain words, so N plugins don't re-translate "Cancel" N times.

e2e-tests/full-flow.spec.ts

@@ -67,6 +67,11 @@ test.describe.serial("authenticated admin journey", () => {
     await page.getByRole("button", { name: "Visa" }).click(); // the rows-per-page GET form
     await expect(page).toHaveURL(/locale=sv-SE/);
     await expect(page.locator("html")).toHaveAttribute("lang", "sv-SE");
+
+    // The breadcrumb is the chrome's way back up — it is rendered by the shell, not by the screen.
+    await page.getByRole("navigation", { name: "Sidsökväg" }).getByRole("link").first().click();
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/locale=sv-SE/);
+    await expect(page.locator("html")).toHaveAttribute("lang", "sv-SE");
   });
 
   test("menu filters by permission: an admin sees the gated Admin section + the plugin", async () => {

examples/plugins/admin/i18n/en-US.ts

@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ const messages = {
   "admin.notFound.message": "That item doesn't exist.",
   "admin.notFound.title": "Not found",
 
+  "admin.permissions.actions": "Permission actions",
+  "admin.permissions.allAssigned": "All users and groups already have this permission.",
+  "admin.permissions.assign": "Assign the permission",
+  "admin.permissions.assignAction": "Assign",
   "admin.permissions.assignTo": "Assign to",
   "admin.permissions.assignedTo": "Assigned to",
   "admin.permissions.column.members": "Members",
@@ -90,10 +94,13 @@ const messages = {
   "admin.permissions.deleteMessage": "Delete permission {{name}}? This revokes it from everyone it's assigned to.",
   "admin.permissions.error.adminUndeletable": "The admin permission can't be deleted — it would remove all admin access.",
   "admin.permissions.error.selfRevoke": "You can't revoke your own admin access.",
+  "admin.permissions.effective": "Effective access",
+  "admin.permissions.effectiveHint": "Everyone who holds this permission — directly or through a group (resolved by Keto).",
   "admin.permissions.field.name": "Permission name",
   "admin.permissions.field.nameHint": "Lowercase letters, digits, dashes and underscores.",
   "admin.permissions.filter": "Filter permissions",
   "admin.permissions.new": "New permission",
+  "admin.permissions.noEffective": "No users hold this permission yet.",
   "admin.permissions.noMembers": "Not assigned to anyone yet.",
   "admin.permissions.pagination": "Permissions pagination",
   "admin.permissions.revoke": "Revoke",

examples/plugins/admin/i18n/sv-SE.ts

@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ const messages: AdminMessages = {
   "admin.notFound.message": "Objektet finns inte.",
   "admin.notFound.title": "Hittades inte",
 
+  "admin.permissions.actions": "Behörighetsåtgärder",
+  "admin.permissions.allAssigned": "Alla användare och grupper har redan den här behörigheten.",
+  "admin.permissions.assign": "Tilldela behörigheten",
+  "admin.permissions.assignAction": "Tilldela",
   "admin.permissions.assignTo": "Tilldela till",
   "admin.permissions.assignedTo": "Tilldelad till",
   "admin.permissions.column.members": "Medlemmar",
@@ -90,10 +94,13 @@ const messages: AdminMessages = {
   "admin.permissions.deleteMessage": "Ta bort behörigheten {{name}}? Den återkallas från alla den är tilldelad till.",
   "admin.permissions.error.adminUndeletable": "Behörigheten admin kan inte tas bort — det skulle ta bort all administratörsåtkomst.",
   "admin.permissions.error.selfRevoke": "Du kan inte återkalla din egen administratörsåtkomst.",
+  "admin.permissions.effective": "Faktisk åtkomst",
+  "admin.permissions.effectiveHint": "Alla som har behörigheten — direkt eller via en grupp (uppslaget av Keto).",
   "admin.permissions.field.name": "Behörighetens namn",
   "admin.permissions.field.nameHint": "Små bokstäver, siffror, bindestreck och understreck.",
   "admin.permissions.filter": "Filtrera behörigheter",
   "admin.permissions.new": "Ny behörighet",
+  "admin.permissions.noEffective": "Ingen användare har den här behörigheten ännu.",
   "admin.permissions.noMembers": "Inte tilldelad till någon ännu.",
   "admin.permissions.pagination": "Sidnavigering för behörigheter",
   "admin.permissions.revoke": "Återkalla",

examples/plugins/admin/views/partials/client-detail-body.ejs

@@ -33,6 +33,6 @@
   </section>
   <section class="form-card admin-actions" aria-label="<%= t("admin.clients.title") %>">
     <p class="field-hint"><%= t("admin.clients.rereg") %></p>
-    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= del.action %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.clients.delete") %></a>
+    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= localeHref(del.action) %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.clients.delete") %></a>
   </section>
 </div>

examples/plugins/admin/views/partials/group-detail-body.ejs

@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
 <% } -%>
   </section>
   <section class="form-card admin-actions" aria-label="<%= t("admin.groups.actions") %>">
-    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= del.action %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.groups.delete") %></a>
+    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= localeHref(del.action) %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.groups.delete") %></a>
   </section>
 </div>

examples/plugins/admin/views/partials/permission-detail-body.ejs

@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@
 <% } -%>
   </section>
   <section class="form-card" aria-labelledby="effective-h">
-    <h2 class="card-title" id="effective-h">Effective access</h2>
+    <h2 class="card-title" id="effective-h"><%= t("admin.permissions.effective") %></h2>
-    <p class="field-hint">Everyone who holds this permission — directly or through a group (resolved by Keto).</p>
+    <p class="field-hint"><%= t("admin.permissions.effectiveHint") %></p>
 <% if (effective.length) { -%>
     <ul class="plain-list">
 <% effective.forEach((u) => { -%>
@@ -40,18 +40,18 @@
 <% }) -%>
     </ul>
 <% } else { -%>
-    <p class="cell-muted">No users hold this permission yet.</p>
+    <p class="cell-muted"><%= t("admin.permissions.noEffective") %></p>
 <% } -%>
   </section>
   <section class="form-card" aria-labelledby="add-h">
-    <h2 class="card-title" id="add-h">Assign the permission</h2>
+    <h2 class="card-title" id="add-h"><%= t("admin.permissions.assign") %></h2>
 <% if (add.options.length) { -%>
-    <form class="inline-form" method="post" action="<%= add.action %>"><input type="hidden" name="_csrf" value="<%= csrf %>"><label class="sr-only" for="add-member">Member</label><span class="select"><select id="add-member" name="member" required><option value="" disabled selected>Choose a user or group…</option><% add.options.forEach((o) => { %><option value="<%= o.value %>"><%= o.label %></option><% }) %></select></span><button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-plus"/></svg>Assign</button></form>
+    <form class="inline-form" method="post" action="<%= add.action %>"><input type="hidden" name="_csrf" value="<%= csrf %>"><label class="sr-only" for="add-member"><%= t("admin.common.member") %></label><span class="select"><select id="add-member" name="member" required><option value="" disabled selected><%= t("admin.common.chooseMember") %></option><% add.options.forEach((o) => { %><option value="<%= o.value %>"><%= o.label %></option><% }) %></select></span><button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-plus"/></svg><%= t("admin.permissions.assignAction") %></button></form>
 <% } else { -%>
-    <p class="cell-muted">All users and groups already have this permission.</p>
+    <p class="cell-muted"><%= t("admin.permissions.allAssigned") %></p>
 <% } -%>
   </section>
-  <section class="form-card admin-actions" aria-label="Permission actions">
+  <section class="form-card admin-actions" aria-label="<%= t("admin.permissions.actions") %>">
-    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= del.action %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg>Delete permission</a>
+    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= localeHref(del.action) %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.permissions.delete") %></a>
   </section>
 </div>

examples/plugins/admin/views/partials/user-form-body.ejs

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
   <section class="form-card admin-actions" aria-label="<%= t("admin.users.actions") %>">
     <form method="post" action="<%= edit.recoveryAction %>"><input type="hidden" name="_csrf" value="<%= form.csrfToken %>"><button class="btn" type="submit"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-mail"/></svg><%= t("admin.users.recovery.generate") %></button></form>
     <form method="post" action="<%= edit.stateAction %>"><input type="hidden" name="_csrf" value="<%= form.csrfToken %>"><button class="btn" type="submit"><%= edit.nextLabel %></button></form>
-    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= edit.deleteAction %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.users.delete") %></a>
+    <a class="btn btn-danger" href="<%= localeHref(edit.deleteAction) %>"><svg class="ico ico-sm" aria-hidden="true"><use href="#i-trash"/></svg><%= t("admin.users.delete") %></a>
   </section>
 <% } -%>
 </div>

src/ui/list-query.test.ts

@@ -51,3 +51,8 @@ test("parseListQuery honours custom reserved names and page-size bounds", () =>
   assert.equal(parseListQuery("?n=999", { maxPageSize: 50, pageSizeParam: "n" }).pageSize, 50);
   assert.deepEqual(parseListQuery("?q=hi", { qParam: "search" }).filters, { q: ["hi"] });
 });
+
+test("`locale` is the host's, not a filter — every localized list link carries it", () => {
+  const query = parseListQuery("/admin/users?locale=sv-SE&status=active");
+  assert.deepEqual(Object.keys(query.filters), ["status"]);
+});

src/ui/list-query.ts

@@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ export function parseListQuery(url: URL | URLSearchParams | string, options: Lis
   const sortParam = options.sortParam ?? "sort";
   const pageParam = options.pageParam ?? "page";
   const pageSizeParam = options.pageSizeParam ?? "pageSize";
-  const reserved = new Set([pageParam, pageSizeParam, qParam, sortParam]);
+  // `locale` is host-owned (README → Languages): every list link and both GET forms carry it, so
+  // without this it would arrive as a phantom filter on every localized list page.
+  const reserved = new Set([pageParam, pageSizeParam, qParam, sortParam, "locale"]);
 
   const filters: Record<string, string[]> = {};
   for (const key of new Set(params.keys())) {

views/partials/field.ejs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 -%>
 <div class="field<% if (error) { %> has-error<% } %>">
 <% if (link || optional) { -%>
-  <div class="field-top"><label for="<%= id %>"><%= locals.label %></label><% if (link) { %><a class="field-link" href="<%= link.href %>"><%= link.label %></a><% } else { %><span class="optional"><%= t("field.optional") %></span><% } %></div>
+  <div class="field-top"><label for="<%= id %>"><%= locals.label %></label><% if (link) { %><a class="field-link" href="<%= localeHref(link.href) %>"><%= link.label %></a><% } else { %><span class="optional"><%= t("field.optional") %></span><% } %></div>
 <% } else { -%>
   <label for="<%= id %>"><%= locals.label %></label>
 <% } -%>

views/partials/shell.ejs

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
           <% if (title) { %><h1 class="page-title"><%= title %></h1><% } %>
           <% if (breadcrumbs.length) { %>
           <nav class="crumbs" aria-label="<%= t("shell.breadcrumb") %>">
-            <% breadcrumbs.forEach((c, i) => { %><% if (i) { %><span class="sep">/</span><% } %><% if (c.href) { %><a href="<%= c.href %>"><%= c.label %></a><% } else { %><span><%= c.label %></span><% } %><% }) %>
+            <% breadcrumbs.forEach((c, i) => { %><% if (i) { %><span class="sep">/</span><% } %><% if (c.href) { %><a href="<%= localeHref(c.href) %>"><%= c.label %></a><% } else { %><span><%= c.label %></span><% } %><% }) %>
           </nav>
           <% } %>
           <div class="topbar-spacer"></div>