Document the finished API and make the test scripts portable across Node versions

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Remaining work for the `@larvit/smpp` 1.0.0 rewrite. Read [AGENTS.md](AGENTS.md) first — the hard
rules there constrain every item below.
## How to resume
## Status
The rewrite is **feature complete and green**: 136 tests, lint and typecheck clean, verified on Node
18, 20, 22 and 24. What is left is release work and a few things worth adding before or after 1.0.0.
```bash
docker compose run --rm node npm install
docker compose run --rm node npm test
```
Work top to bottom. Each task states what "done" means. Tests come before implementation: write the
failing test for the behaviour, then implement until it passes. The 0.4.0 implementation is on the
`master` branch of this repository and is the reference for protocol behaviour — read it, do not
copy its structure.
## The agreed API
Settled with the maintainer before implementation started. Do not change any of it without asking;
it is the contract the tasks below implement.
Settled with the maintainer before implementation. Do not change any of it without asking. The
public surface is documented in [README.md](README.md); this is the short form.
```ts
import { client, server, consts, defs, errors, objToPdu, pduToObj } from '@larvit/smpp';
// --- client ---------------------------------------------------------------
const { err, session } = await client({
addrNpi: 0, // optional, bind field
addrTon: 0, // optional, bind field
addressRange: '', // optional, bind field
bindType: 'transceiver', // 'transceiver' | 'transmitter' | 'receiver'
enquireLinkInterval: 20000,
host: 'localhost',
interfaceVersion: 0x50, // optional, bind field
log, // @larvit/log LogInt, silent by default
maxOutstanding: 10, // in-flight requests before sends queue
password: 'pass',
port: 2775,
reconnect: { maxDelay: 30000, minDelay: 1000 }, // optional, opt-in
responseTimeout: 30000,
signal, // optional AbortSignal
systemType: '', // optional, bind field
tls: false, // boolean or tls.ConnectionOptions
username: 'user',
});
const { err, pduObjs, smsIds } = await session.sendSms({
dlr: false,
encoding: 'UCS2', // optional, overrides auto-detection
flash: false,
from: 'MyBrand', // alphanumeric -> TON 5, digits -> TON 1
message: 'Hello world',
scheduleDeliveryTime: undefined, // optional
to: '46709771337',
validityPeriod: undefined, // optional
}, { signal }); // optional per-call AbortSignal
import { client, server } from '@larvit/smpp';
const { err, session } = await client({ host, password, port, username });
const { err, pduObjs, smsIds } = await session.sendSms({ dlr, from, message, to });
await session.unbind();
await session.close();
// --- server ---------------------------------------------------------------
const { err, server: smpp } = await server({
authenticate: async ({ password, systemId }) => {
if (systemId !== 'foo' || password !== 'bar') return false;
return { userData: { userId: 123 } }; // attached to session.userData
},
idleTimeout: 40000,
log,
maxReassembly: 1000,
port: 2775,
reassemblyTimeout: 300000,
signal,
tls: false,
});
smpp.port; // resolved port, useful when 0 was requested
await smpp.close();
const { err, server: smpp } = await server({ authenticate, port });
smpp.on('session', session => {
session.on('sms', async sms => {
const { err } = await sms.sendResp(); // defaults to ESME_ROK
if (sms.dlr) await sms.sendDlr('DELIVERED'); // defaults to DELIVERED
await sms.sendResp();
if (sms.dlr) await sms.sendDlr('DELIVERED');
});
});
await smpp.close();
```
### Events
| Emitter | Event | Payload |
| --- | --- | --- |
| server | `session` | `Session` |
| server | `serverError` | `Error` |
| session | `sms` | `Sms` (live handle: `sendResp()`, `sendDlr()`) |
| session | `dlr` | one per segment — `{ doneDate?, errorCode?, smsId, statusId, statusMsg }` |
| session | `messageDlr` | merged once all segments of a message are accounted for — adds `segments` and the worst status across them |
| session | `sessionError` | `Error` |
| session | `close` | — |
| session | `reconnected` | — (only when `reconnect` is configured) |
| session | `data` | `Buffer` |
| session | `incomingPdu` | `Buffer` |
| session | `incomingPduObj` | `PduObject` |
### Rules the API follows
Rules the API follows:
- **Never throws.** Everything fallible resolves to `{ err?, … }`. See AGENTS.md rule 1.
- **Named exports only.** No default export. `defs` stays as a grouped export alongside the
individual tables (`cmds`, `consts`, `encodings`, `errors`, `tlvs`, `types`, and the `*ById` maps).
- **`utils` is gone.** Its contents are named exports: `bitCount`, `decodeMessage`, `encodeMessage`,
`objToPdu`, `pduReturn`, `pduToObj`, `smppDate`, `smppTime`, `splitMessage`.
- **`defs.filters` is gone** — it never did anything. `smppTime` replaces the one useful part.
- **Named exports only**, no default export. `defs` is exported as a group alongside the individual
tables.
- **The PDU codec is synchronous** and returns `{ err?, pduObj? }` / `{ err?, buffer? }`.
- **Low-level surface stays public**, including `session.sock`, `session.send()` and
`session.sendReturn()` — that is how the other 29 commands are reached.
- `pduObj.isResp()` is now the standalone export `isResp(pduObj)`; PDU objects are pure data.
`session.sendReturn()`.
## Tasks
## Done
### 1. Definition tables — `src/defs/`
| | Covered by |
| --- | --- |
| Definition tables: constants, errors, encodings, wire types, TLVs, commands | `test/encodings.test.ts`, `test/types.test.ts`, `test/commands.test.ts` |
| Message helpers: splitting, bit counting, SMPP dates and times | `test/message.test.ts` |
| PDU codec: parse, build, respond, per-command typing, bounds checks | `test/pdu.test.ts` |
| Stream framing | `test/pdu-framer.test.ts` |
| Delivery receipt parsing, TLV and text | `test/dlr.test.ts` |
| Session, client, server: bind, auth, send, reassembly, DLRs, timeouts, abort, send window | `test/session.test.ts` |
| Merged multipart DLRs, reconnect, reassembly bounds, per-send abort | `test/session-extras.test.ts` |
| Cross-checked against node-smpp both ways and over a live session | `test/interop.test.ts` |
| CI on Node 18/20/22/24, Renovate, tag-triggered publish | `.github/workflows/` |
All done, with tests in `test/encodings.test.ts`, `test/types.test.ts` and `test/commands.test.ts`.
Every defect listed in the AGENTS.md table has a regression test naming the behaviour.
- [x] `constants.ts``consts` + `constsById`.
- [x] `errors.ts` — all `ESME_*` codes plus `errorsById`, `isErrorName`, `errorNameById`.
- [x] `types.ts` — wire types. `read` is bounds-checked and reports `bytesRead`, so no caller has to
re-derive a length that could disagree with what was written. `size` and `write` validate their
input and return results.
- [x] `encodings.ts` — GSM 03.38, LATIN1, UCS2, FLASH, `detect` and `encodingByDataCoding`.
`iconv-lite` is gone; Buffer does it natively.
- [x] `tlvs.ts` — 67 TLV definitions, `tlvsById`, and the two aliases.
- [x] `commands.ts` — all 33 commands, wire-ordered, plus `cmdsById` and the `PduParams<C>` /
`PduParamsInput<C>` per-command types.
- [x] `filters.ts`**not ported.** `defs.filters` was declared on commands and TLVs but never
invoked anywhere in 0.4.0. The one piece that is genuinely needed, SMPP time formatting, is
task 2's `smppTime`.
## Before publishing 1.0.0
### 2. Message helpers — `src/message.ts`
- [ ] **Decide the `interface_version` default.** Binds now declare 0x50, which is what 0.4.0's own
command table intended but never applied — it actually sent 0x00. 0x34 (SMPP 3.4) is the more
conservative choice and is what most SMSCs implement. Flagged to the maintainer; the README
documents 0x50 and the `interfaceVersion` option overrides it either way.
- [ ] Create the `@larvit/smpp` package on npm and add `NPM_TOKEN` to the repository secrets, which
`.github/workflows/release.yaml` needs.
- [ ] Tag `v1.0.0` to publish.
- [ ] `npm deprecate larvitsmpp` pointing at `@larvit/smpp`. Maintainer's call to run it; not
something CI should do.
- [ ] Decide what happens to `master`: this branch is an orphan, so merging it is a deliberate act.
Done, tested in `test/message.test.ts`. Segments are 153 GSM / 67 UCS2 characters, `smppDate` is
UTC and one-based, `decodeMessage` goes through `encodingByDataCoding`, and `splitMessage` takes the
concatenation reference as an argument rather than owning a module-global counter.
## Worth doing, not blocking
- [x] `bitCount`, `encodeMessage`, `decodeMessage`, `smppDate`, `splitMessage`, `smppTime`.
### 3. PDU codec — `src/pdu.ts`
Done, tested in `test/pdu.test.ts` — which includes the two byte-for-byte comparisons against 0.4.0's
output and the real captured SMSC PDUs from its suite.
- [x] `pduToObj`, `objToPdu`, `pduReturn`, `isResp`, `isCommand`.
- [x] Trailing-NULL retry kept, now an explicit second parse rather than a side effect of a length
function.
- [x] `cmdLength` guarded by `maxPduLength` (1 MiB) before anything is allocated.
- [x] `objToPdu` narrows `params` to the named command. `pduToObj` returns loosely-typed params —
the command is only known at runtime — and `isCommand(pduObj, 'submit_sm')` narrows them.
The encoder measures each field, allocates exactly that, and writes into it, so a `size`/`write`
disagreement surfaces as an error instead of a corrupt PDU. That class of bug is what the trailing
NULL defect was.
### 4. Session — `src/session.ts`
- [ ] Framing off the socket. Replace 0.4.0's `Buffer.concat` per chunk with an accumulating reader —
concatenating the whole queue on every `data` event is quadratic.
- [ ] Sequence numbers, wrapping at 2147483646.
- [ ] `send()` with `responseTimeout`, `maxOutstanding` windowing and a queue, and `AbortSignal`.
Listeners must be removed on every exit path — timeout, abort and close included.
- [ ] `sendReturn()`, `unbind()`, `close()`.
- [ ] `submit_sm` handling, including long-SMS reassembly with `maxReassembly` and a real
`reassemblyTimeout` timer.
- [ ] `deliver_sm` handling: prefer the TLVs, fall back to parsing the receipt text
(`id:… sub:001 dlvrd:1 submit date:… done date:… stat:DELIVRD err:0 text:…`).
- [ ] Per-segment `dlr` plus merged `messageDlr`.
- [ ] `enquire_link` and `unbind` handling.
### 5. Sms handle — `src/sms.ts`
- [ ] `sendResp(status?)` and `sendDlr(status?)` returning result DTOs.
- [ ] Generated `message_id` values are UUID v7.
- [ ] **Fix:** `sendDlr` emits the 7-character spec status (`UNDELIV`, not `UNDELIVERABLE`).
### 6. Client and server — `src/client.ts`, `src/server.ts`
- [ ] `client()` — bind by `bindType`, all bind fields optional with 0.4.0's defaults.
- [ ] **Fix:** real TLS via `tls.connect()` / `tls.createServer()`, accepting an options object.
- [ ] Opt-in reconnect with exponential backoff between `minDelay` and `maxDelay`, re-binding and
emitting `reconnected`. Decide and document what happens to in-flight sends across a reconnect.
- [ ] `server()` — resolves once when listening, exposes `port`, `close()` and the `session` event.
- [ ] `authenticate` hook; `userData` attached to the session.
- [ ] `idleTimeout` drops silent peers.
### 7. Public surface — `src/index.ts`
- [ ] Named exports only, matching "The agreed API" above exactly.
### 8. Tests
Port the 0.4.0 suite (`test/01_encodings.js``test/04_session.js` on `master`) and extend it. Every
defect in the AGENTS.md table needs a test that fails against 0.4.0 behaviour.
- [ ] Encodings, wire types, PDU round-trips, return PDUs, message sizing and splitting.
- [ ] Sessions: bind, auth success and failure, simple SMS, long SMS, DLRs, and the Kannel capture
with the large UDH from `test/04_session.js`.
- [ ] **Interop:** add the reference `smpp` package (farhadi/node-smpp) as a dev dependency and assert
both directions — our encoder against its parser, its encoder against our parser. This is how
the wire-format fixes are validated; the maintainer asked specifically for proof that the
corrected framing is right rather than differently wrong.
- [ ] Reassembly bounds, response timeouts, abort, and the send window.
### 9. CI and release
- [ ] `.github/workflows/test.yaml` — lint, typecheck and test on Node 18, 20, 22 and 24. The 18/20
legs need the tests compiled first, since type stripping needs Node 22.18+.
- [ ] `.github/workflows/release.yaml``npm publish --provenance` on a `v*` tag.
- [ ] `renovate.json`.
- [ ] Delete nothing from `master`; this branch simply does not carry `.travis.yml`.
### 10. Release chores
- [ ] Fill in README usage docs as each part lands — right now the README documents the target API,
and it must not claim anything that is not implemented and tested.
- [ ] `npm deprecate larvitsmpp` pointing at `@larvit/smpp` once 1.0.0 is published. Maintainer's
call to run it; not something CI should do.
## Open questions
None outstanding. Everything above was settled with the maintainer; anything genuinely new that comes
up during implementation should be asked rather than assumed.
- [ ] **In-flight sends across a reconnect.** They currently fail with "Session closed before a
response arrived" and the caller retries. Re-queueing them automatically would be friendlier
but risks duplicate delivery, so it needs a decision before it is built.
- [ ] **TLS is untested.** The code path is right (`tls.connect` / `tls.createServer`, options
passed through) but no test exercises a handshake. Needs a self-signed certificate fixture.
- [ ] **`submit_multi` and the broadcast commands** encode and decode, but nothing exercises them
end to end. The interop suite is the natural place.
- [ ] **Move to TypeScript 7** once `typescript-eslint` supports it; `renovate.json` pins TypeScript
below 6.1 for exactly that reason.
- [ ] **Coverage reporting.** `node --test --experimental-test-coverage` works today; nothing
publishes the numbers.