plainpages/compose.yml

# Base / production config. Run alone with: docker compose -f compose.yml up
# Plain `docker compose up` also merges compose.override.yml for development.
services:
  web:
    build: .
    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
    # Explicit behaviour toggles (the app is environment-agnostic — see AGENTS.md).
    # Supply CSRF_SECRET via env; the dev-throwaway fallback boots a clean clone but
    # REQUIRE_SECURE_SECRETS refuses it in prod (config.ts), so a forgotten secret fails loud.
    environment:
      CACHE_TEMPLATES: "true"
      CSRF_SECRET: ${CSRF_SECRET:-dev-insecure-csrf-secret}
      LOG_FORMAT: "json" # structured logs for prod pipelines; set OTLP_ENDPOINT to also export to a collector
      REQUIRE_SECURE_SECRETS: "true"
      SECURE_COOKIES: "true" # prod serves https — mark session/CSRF cookies Secure
    # Wait for the services the app talks to (kratos + keto + hydra for the §6 OAuth2 login/
    # consent handler) + the one-shot bootstrap (admin + JWKS seed).
    depends_on:
      bootstrap:
        condition: service_completed_successfully
      kratos:
        condition: service_healthy
      keto:
        condition: service_healthy
      hydra:
        condition: service_healthy
    # §4 verifier reads the same tokenizer JWKS Kratos signs with (config.ts JWKS_URL).
    # Read-only — bootstrap is the only writer.
    volumes:
      - ./ory/kratos/tokenizer:/etc/config/kratos/tokenizer:ro
    restart: unless-stopped

  # Ory's storage only (Kratos/Keto/Hydra) — the web app never connects here.
  # init/init.sql creates one database per service. Dev defaults below; supply
  # POSTGRES_USER/PASSWORD via env in production.
  postgres:
    image: postgres:18.4-alpine3.23
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: ${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}
      POSTGRES_DB: ory
    volumes:
      - ./ory/postgres/init:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d:ro
      - pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql   # PG18+: mount the parent, not /data (version-subdir layout)
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U ${POSTGRES_USER:-ory} -d ory"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 10
    restart: unless-stopped

  # Ory Kratos — identity & self-service auth. Config + schema in ory/kratos/; DSN is
  # its own `kratos` DB (init.sql), POSTGRES_* via env in prod.
  kratos-migrate:
    image: oryd/kratos:v26.2.0
    depends_on:
      postgres:
        condition: service_healthy
    environment:
      DSN: postgres://${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}@postgres:5432/kratos?sslmode=disable
    volumes:
      - ./ory/kratos:/etc/config/kratos:ro
    command: -c /etc/config/kratos/kratos.yml migrate sql -e --yes
    restart: on-failure

  kratos:
    image: oryd/kratos:v26.2.0
    depends_on:
      kratos-migrate:
        condition: service_completed_successfully
    environment:
      DSN: postgres://${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}@postgres:5432/kratos?sslmode=disable
    volumes:
      - ./ory/kratos:/etc/config/kratos:ro
    command: serve -c /etc/config/kratos/kratos.yml --watch-courier
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "wget", "-qO-", "http://127.0.0.1:4433/health/ready"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 20
    restart: unless-stopped

  # Ory Keto — authorization (ReBAC); OPL model in ory/keto/namespaces.keto.ts. DSN is
  # its own `keto` DB (init.sql). web calls its read/write APIs (config.ts).
  keto-migrate:
    image: oryd/keto:v26.2.0
    depends_on:
      postgres:
        condition: service_healthy
    environment:
      DSN: postgres://${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}@postgres:5432/keto?sslmode=disable
    volumes:
      - ./ory/keto:/etc/config/keto:ro
    command: -c /etc/config/keto/keto.yml migrate up -y
    restart: on-failure

  keto:
    image: oryd/keto:v26.2.0
    depends_on:
      keto-migrate:
        condition: service_completed_successfully
    environment:
      DSN: postgres://${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}@postgres:5432/keto?sslmode=disable
    volumes:
      - ./ory/keto:/etc/config/keto:ro
    command: serve -c /etc/config/keto/keto.yml
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "wget", "-qO-", "http://127.0.0.1:4466/health/ready"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 20
    restart: unless-stopped

  # One-shot first-boot seed (§3, the MVP bar); see src/bootstrap.ts. Idempotent, re-runs
  # cleanly. Runs once kratos+keto are healthy; web waits for it. Tokenizer dir mounted
  # read-write (the only writer) so the absent-JWKS safety net can land the key.
  bootstrap:
    build: .
    depends_on:
      kratos:
        condition: service_healthy
      keto:
        condition: service_healthy
    environment:
      ADMIN_EMAIL: ${ADMIN_EMAIL:-admin@plainpages.local}
      ADMIN_PASSWORD: ${ADMIN_PASSWORD:-admin}
      # Base roles for the demo admin; bootstrap also grants every discovered plugin's declared
      # permission tokens (so the reference plugin — and any drop-in — works out of the box).
      ADMIN_ROLES: ${ADMIN_ROLES:-admin}
      APP_URL: ${APP_URL:-http://localhost:3000}   # printed in the first-run login banner
      JWKS_FILE: /etc/config/kratos/tokenizer/jwks.json
      KETO_WRITE_URL: http://keto:4467
      KRATOS_ADMIN_URL: http://kratos:4434
    volumes:
      - ./ory/kratos/tokenizer:/etc/config/kratos/tokenizer
    command: node src/bootstrap.ts
    # Bounded retry: the seed is idempotent, so transient Ory blips recover — but a permanent
    # error must give up, not loop forever and hang `web` (gates on completion).
    restart: "on-failure:5"

  # Ory Hydra — OAuth2/OIDC provider (other apps log in *through* plainpages; README).
  # DSN is its own `hydra` DB (init.sql); config in ory/hydra/hydra.yml. web implements the
  # login challenge at /oauth2/login (§6, consent next). Dev permits the http issuer via --dev
  # (compose.override.yml); prod sets an https issuer via env (URLS_SELF_ISSUER).
  hydra-migrate:
    image: oryd/hydra:v26.2.0
    depends_on:
      postgres:
        condition: service_healthy
    environment:
      DSN: postgres://${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}@postgres:5432/hydra?sslmode=disable
    volumes:
      - ./ory/hydra:/etc/config/hydra:ro
    command: -c /etc/config/hydra/hydra.yml migrate sql -e --yes
    restart: on-failure

  hydra:
    image: oryd/hydra:v26.2.0
    depends_on:
      hydra-migrate:
        condition: service_completed_successfully
    environment:
      DSN: postgres://${POSTGRES_USER:-ory}:${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:-ory}@postgres:5432/hydra?sslmode=disable
    volumes:
      - ./ory/hydra:/etc/config/hydra:ro
    command: serve all -c /etc/config/hydra/hydra.yml
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "wget", "-qO-", "http://127.0.0.1:4444/health/ready"]
      interval: 5s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 20
    restart: unless-stopped

volumes:
  pgdata: